I have this book called Skillful Judo by Brian Caffary In it he writes---- It's interesting to note that 1 old Japanese Martial Art School, The Jikishin-ryu , had been using the name Judo in connection in connection with their paticularstyle of combat for some 200 years before Kano appeared on the scene It was to save any confusion with Jikishin-ryu Judo that Kano Eventually gave his discipline the name of Kodokan Judo. Does anyone know anything about this???