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Kaith Rustaz
21-Mar-2008, 12:15 AM
Proper Breathing
By Bob Hubbard

The idea of a guide to breathing seems rather strange to some. After all, we all do it automatically. But, like everything else, there is a right way to breath to maximize its benefit to you.

The most common breathing uses only the top half of our lungs. This leaves the bottom portion unused and tends to hinder the fullest absorption of oxygen due to the retention of stale air. This stale air and poor use of our lung capacity effects every organ in our bodies. Every day we take thousands of breaths but rarely will we think about how to improve the process.

Proper deep breathing combined with meditation can reduce stress, expand your consciousness, deepen insights and help create inner peace. Even without meditation, properly breathing can help keep you alert and energized to face the trials of the day.

We enter this world in a soft, relaxed state, gradually growing harder as we age. As we age, we forget how to breathe at our full capacity, taking shallower and shallower breaths. This should be a concern.

One of the first things the singer and musician learn is proper breath control. Body builders and weight training includes proper breathing instruction.

Tai chi, Yoga and other meditative practices require you to become attuned to your breathing at an early stage. In order to bet the maximum from these studies, it is vitally important that the body and the mind receive sufficient oxygen. The act of breathing itself is important for proper bodily function. It massages the internal organs and moves both nutrients and wastes. From a meditative perspective, focusing on proper breathing unclutters your mind, and helps you to relax. How often have you had trouble sleeping and heard "focus on your breathing" or "breath slow and count your breaths"?

So, breathing right is important. But, how do you do it?

In order to understand the right way to breath, you must also know the wrong ways. You want to avoid what are called "Clavicle" and "Thoracic" breathing. In "Clavicle breathing", the abdomen is sucked in and the shoulders and collarbone are raised. It is the shallowest type giving the least benefit. Expanding the rib muscles does “Thoracic breathing” which is where the stomach is often sucked in but the chest rises and falls..

Proper breathing is more than simply "breath in, breath out". Proper breathing involves the abdomen, and four distinct stages: Inhalation, retention, exhalation and pause.

Inhalation
Never force yourself to inhale to the point where you feel so full you might burst. A common mistake, you should never try to force it beyond comfortable fullness. Go about 2/3's full. Don't try to suck in all the air you can as fast as you can. Do it at a slow and steady pace for maximum effect. Breath with your abdomen. To get the feel for this, while wearing loose clothing, lie on your back. Place your hand on the upper abdomen, where the diaphragm is located, approximately just under your rib line. Breathe in and out slowly. The abdomen should expand outward as you inhale and contract as you exhale.

Retention
A common mistake is to breath in and out as fast as you can. This can cause you to become lightheaded, and you get minimal effectiveness of the air. Instead, after breathing in about 2/3 of a lungful of air, hold it for about 3-4 seconds. This allows for proper exchange of oxygen and toxins through the cell walls, and can slow down your heartbeat and reduce blood pressure. Proper retention has many therapeutic benefits to the body.

Exhalation
Don't try to force the air out. Empty from the top to the bottom, in a relaxed manner.

Pause
When the lungs are completely empty, pause for a few seconds. This will allow the abdominal wall and diaphragm to relax so that they may operate at the best of their ability on the next breath.

Proper deep breathing can reduce stress, expand your mind, increase your endurance and energy, and keep you alert. Shallow or incorrect breathing can leave you clouded, tired and lethargic. Regardless of your activity, remember to breath. Be aware of how you are breathing, and focus on a slow deep relaxed breath. You'll find you will be more effective in your daily activities.

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Bob Hubbard is an administrator of the popular martial arts sites MartialTalk.com (http://martialtalk.com/) and KenpoTalk.com (http://kenpotalk.com/). He is president of SilverStar WebDesigns inc., a web site design and hosting company specializing in affordable solutions for martial artists. A student of all the arts, he is currently studying Modern Arnis. More of Bob's articles can be found at rustaz.net (http://rustaz.net/). Please contact Bob if you would like him to review your martial arts product.

Copyright ©2006 Bob Hubbard - Copies of this article are free to distribute, provided all text is retained intact.

Nuklz
19-Jun-2008, 04:35 PM
I find the type of abdominal breathing your referring to very difficult and uncomfortable, I've been trying to figure this out for some time because I've read elsewhere that this is the proper way. When using my abdomen to breathe i can't even draw 50% of a breath. In order for me to take a satisfying breath I need to perform Clavicle or Thoracic
breathing. Please tell me why you think this is.

Bruce W Sims
19-Jun-2008, 04:50 PM
I find the type of abdominal breathing your referring to very difficult and uncomfortable, I've been trying to figure this out for some time because I've read elsewhere that this is the proper way. When using my abdomen to breathe i can't even draw 50% of a breath. In order for me to take a satisfying breath I need to perform Clavicle or Thoracic
breathing. Please tell me why you think this is.

Not sure what the goal is here, but I can tell you without any fear of contradiction that the first rule of Breathing material is NOT to do anything that makes you feel uncomfortable. Just DON'T DO IT. Breathing in any productive and beneficial system always follows that natural manner in which the body breathes (see: Traditional Chinese Medicine; Taoism). There are a great many people over the years who have espoused all sorts of exotic ways of inhalation, holding and exhalation of varying levels of force and duration. It is, simply put, a load of crap.

Neither TUNA (deep breathing exercises) nor their related movements--DAOYIN (concentrated exertion of Inner Force) should invoke feelings of discomfort or dis-ease when done correctly.

The strenuous practices often seen in some schools are derived from the Western view that "if a little is good, more is better". This just does not follow in such disciplines as CHI KUNG, PAL DAN KUM, GI CHEON and so forth.

If you have a teacher coaching you to strain at your movements or breathing, get yourself another teacher. Plain and simple.

Best Wishes,

Bruce

Nuklz
19-Jun-2008, 04:55 PM
According to popular theory, the natural way of breathing becomes more and more incorrect as you age. Try breathing by expanding your stomach only, I mean how deep a breath can you acheive in this manner. Maybe I'm not doing it right or maybe I'm too impatient but I don't see any benefit from this.

Bruce W Sims
19-Jun-2008, 05:14 PM
Yes, yes. Been there; done that; got the T-shirt.

All of that crap about "right-way" and "wrong-way" is a bunch of garbage perpetrated by various people to make it sound like they have some "special" or "inside" information.

Relax.

Think of your lungs like a "water balloon". When you fill a water balloon the mass of the water expands the bottom of the balloon first and then slowly expands the rest of the balloon as more water is added. Same thing with filling your lungs with air. There is no rocket science here. The air goes in---waits for a bit---- and comes back out. Certainly it is a bit more helpful if you expand your lungs downward rather than puffing your chest out, but you have the rest of your life to learn these bits. Relax. These sorts of activities are life-long pursuits and not little sprints for immediate results. FWIW.

Best Wishes,

Bruce

lolpuppy
22-Oct-2009, 06:33 AM
According to popular theory, the natural way of breathing becomes more and more incorrect as you age. Try breathing by expanding your stomach only, I mean how deep a breath can you acheive in this manner. Maybe I'm not doing it right or maybe I'm too impatient but I don't see any benefit from this.

I have had chronic fatigue for a while and I few months ago I learnt how to breathe (sounds funny). It helpts alot with my energy levels and makes me feel a bit better. This is the purpose